The quantitative section also referred to as the math section, is one of the most challenging parts of the GRE but is also one of the most important.
Mastering the quantitative section of the GRE is essential for success on the exam and can help ensure that you get into the graduate program of your choice.
In this guide, we will discuss the syllabus, tips to master the GRE quantitative section, and the best GRE quantitative preparation books.
Table of Contents
- Overview of the GRE quantitative section
- Syllabus of GRE quantitative section
- Tips to master the GRE quantitative section
- Best GRE quantitative preparation books
- Frequently asked questions
Overview of the GRE quantitative section
The GRE quantitative section measures a test-taker's ability to reason quantitatively, solve quantitative problems, and interpret graphical data. The section consists of 20 multiple-choice questions and ranges from basic arithmetic to higher-level mathematics.
The quantitative section consists of two types of multiple-choice questions:
- Quantitative Comparison (QC)
- Problem Solving (PS)
Quantitative comparison
Quantitative comparison questions ask the test-taker to compare the values of two quantities and determine which statement best describes the comparison.
To answer these questions, the test-taker must be able to analyze and compare numerical information, recognize relationships between variables, and use basic arithmetic operations.
Problem solving
Problem solving questions require the test-taker to solve a problem by applying mathematical concepts. These questions range from basic arithmetic and algebra to more advanced topics such as combinatorics, probability and statistics, and coordinate geometry.
To answer these questions, the test-taker must be able to understand and apply mathematical concepts, solve problems using techniques such as algebra and geometry, and reason quantitatively
Syllabus of GRE quantitative section
The GRE quantitative section tests your basic math skills and your understanding of more advanced concepts. The topics covered in the GRE Quantitative section are divided into two parts
- Quantitative reasoning
- Math
Quantitative reasoning
1. Data analysis: This section tests your ability to analyze, interpret, and draw conclusions from data presented in tables, graphs, and other forms.
2. Problem solving: This section tests your ability to solve mathematical problems, including word problems, using various mathematical concepts.
3. Quantitative comparison: This section tests your ability to compare two quantities and decide which one is greater.
Math
1. Arithmetic: This section tests your ability to work with basic arithmetic operations, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
2. Algebra: This section tests your ability to work with basic algebraic equations, quadratic equations, and other algebraic concepts.
3. Geometry: This section tests your ability to work with basic geometric shapes, angles, and other geometric concepts.
4. Statistics: This section tests your ability to work with basic probability and statistical concepts, including mean, median, mode, range, and standard deviation.
5. Other: This section tests your ability to work with other mathematical topics, such as trigonometry, complex numbers, and logarithms.
Also Read: GRE data interpretation
Tips to master the GRE quantitative section
Mastering the GRE quantitative section involves practising a variety of problem types and strategies. Here are some tips for succeeding in the GRE quantitative section:
1. Create a study plan
Developing an effective study plan is essential when preparing for the GRE quantitative section. Make sure to allow enough time to cover all of the content you will need to know for test day. Consider breaking up your study sessions over several days and creating a timeline to ensure you cover all of the material in time.
Additionally, make sure to include practice test questions in your plan. Doing so can help you identify which areas you understand well and which require more attention.
2. Be familiar with the test format
Understanding the test format and question types is important to master the quantitative section. The test consists of 28 questions that must be answered within 35 minutes. There are 4 answer choices for each multiple-choice question, with only one correct answer.
It is also important to recognize which type of questions you are dealing with so that you can apply the appropriate strategies and techniques in solving the problem. Some common question types include data interpretation, word problems, arithmetic, algebraic equations, geometry, and probability.
3. Use process of elimination
For multiple-choice questions where more than one answer seems correct at first glance, use the process of elimination to narrow down the options and get to the right answer more quickly. Identify which answers are incorrect and cross them off your list to make it easier to select the correct one.
4. Practice your mental math skills
A strong basic and mental math foundation will serve you well in the GRE quantitative section. Make sure you brush up on your basic multiplication, division, addition, and subtraction tables and more complicated equations like square roots and exponents. Being able to do calculations quickly in your head can help save time when solving quantitative questions.
5. Work on problem-solving methods
The GRE quantitative section is designed to test your logical reasoning skills and how quickly you can solve problems. As such, it is important to focus on developing strategies to help you answer questions correctly and efficiently.
Practice working on different test questions, such as word problems or data interpretation, so that when test day comes around, you are prepared to tackle any type of test question.
6. Utilize test prep resources
There are a variety of test prep resources available online and in bookstores that can help guide your study plan. Consider investing in a test prep book or enrolling in an online test prep course if you need additional assistance preparing for the test.
Additionally, there are also practice test questions and sample exams available to help you get familiar with the test format and content.
7. Take practice tests
Taking practice tests under simulated exam conditions can prepare you for what the GRE quantitative section will feel like on test day, allowing you to become more familiar with the types of questions that appear and build your confidence in tackling them. Pay attention to how much time each question takes and use this information to adjust how quickly or slowly you work through similar questions during the actual exam.
By following these tips and dedicating yourself to mastering the GRE Quantitative section, you’ll be well on your way to success.
Best GRE quantitative preparation books
GRE quantitative preparation books provide comprehensive coverage of the material tested on the quantitative section of the GRE, practice questions and detailed explanations of answers to help students develop their quantitative skills.
The 5 best GRE quantitative preparation books are:
1. The Official Guide to the GRE
This book is published by ETS and is the official guide for the GRE. It contains practice questions and tests from previous exams, as well as information on test structure and format. It also provides detailed explanations for all answer choices.
2. The Manhattan Prep GRE Set of 8 Strategy Guides
This collection of eight books covers all sections of the GRE. They provide in-depth strategies for tackling the test and focus on mastering the basics. Each book also contains practice questions and other test-taking tips.
3. The Princeton Review Cracking the GRE
This book contains strategies to tackle the different sections of the GRE, as well as practice questions and tests. It also includes a discussion of the scoring system and how to maximize your score.
4. Barron’s GRE
This book provides comprehensive coverage of all sections of the GRE, including quantitative reasoning, verbal reasoning, and analytical writing. It also includes practice tests, questions, and strategies for tackling the test.
5. McGraw-Hill’s Conquering the New GRE Math
This book is specifically designed to help students prepare for the quantitative section of the GRE. It contains practice questions, test-taking strategies, and detailed explanations of the concepts tested.
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Frequently asked questions
What does the GRE quantitative section measure?
The GRE Quantitative section measures a test-taker's ability to reason quantitatively, solve quantitative problems, and interpret graphical data.
What topics are covered in the maths section of the GRE Quantitative section?
The maths section of the GRE Quantitative section covers topics like arithmetic, algebra, geometry, statistics, etc.
What are the best GRE quantitative preparation books?
Some of the best GRE quantitative preparation books are The Official Guide to the GRE, The Manhattan Prep GRE Set of 8 Strategy Guides, Barron’s GRE, and McGraw-Hill’s Conquering the New GRE Math.
