Disclaimer: The VIT CGPA Calculator is designed to provide an estimated calculation based on the official VIT grading system. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, the results generated by this tool should not be considered final or official. Students are responsible for verifying their academic records through official transcripts and university communications.
Key takeaways
- The VIT CGPA calculator helps you calculate your CGPA accurately and precisely. It also enables the conversion of CGPA into a percentage and simplifies the tracking of academic performance.
- VIT calculates GPA based on letter grades assigned numeric grade points multiplied by course credits. It then averages these weighted points by total credits.
- VIT uses both absolute grading and relative grading. This mixed grading approach ensures fair evaluation based on individual effort and comparative performance.
- If you fail a course in VIT, it results in an F grade and lowers the CGPA significantly. This impacts the academic progress and eligibility for placements.
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The CGPA calculator is a useful online tool that can help you calculate your CGPA and convert the CGPA to a percentage. However, you may find the CGPA calculations confusing due to the formulas and mathematical procedures involved.
In this guide, we will discuss the VIT grading system, how grades, GPA, and CGPA are calculated at VIT, and how you can convert CGPA to a percentage for VIT using the VIT CGPA calculator.
Table of Contents
- Understanding the VIT grading system
- VIT grading system
- Average CGPA at VIT for different programmes
- VIT GPA calculator
- VIT CGPA Calculator
- VIT CGPA to percentage calculator
- Failing a course at VIT and its impact on CGPA
- Comparison of the VIT grading system with other major Indian universities
- Strategies for improving your CGPA
- About Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT)
- Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
- How to calculate a 5.77 CGPA into a percentage in VIT?
- What is a good CGPA in VIT?
- What is the formula for CGPA?
- What is the N1 grade in VIT?
- What does an S grade mean in VIT?
- Where can I find a VIT CGPA calculator?
- What are the minimum CGPA requirements for specific VIT programmes or scholarships?
- How does VIT's Relative Grading system affect my chances of getting a high CGPA?
- What are the consequences of having a low CGPA in VIT?
- Are there any resources available to help me understand the VIT grading system better?
Understanding the VIT grading system
VIT uses a Letter Grade system along with numerical grade points. The Letter Grade awarded to the students for their performance in a course is based on two Grading concepts. These are:
- Absolute Grading
- Relative Grading
Absolute Grading
The Absolute Grading concept is adopted when the strength of the class is less than or equal to 10 in a theory or lab-embedded theory course.
Here is an overview of the Absolute Grading concept.
| Letter grade | Marks range (Maximum marks = 100) |
|---|---|
| S | >=90 |
| A | >= 80 but < 90 |
| B | >= 70 but < 80 |
| C | >= 60 but < 70 |
| D | >= 55 but < 60 |
| E | >= 50 but < 55 |
| F | Less than 50 |
Relative Grading
The Relative Grading concept is adopted when the strength of the class is more than 10 in a theory or lab-embedded theory course. The grades are awarded to you according to your relative performance compared to other students in the same class.
The class average mark is taken as the midpoint of the B grade, and the other grades are finalised relative to this and depending on the sigma (σ, standard deviation) value.
Here is an overview of the Relative Grading formula.
| Relative Grading formula | Letter grade |
|---|---|
| Total marks >= (Mean + 1.5σ) with a minimum of 90% total marks | S |
| Total marks >= (Mean + 0.5σ) and total marks < (Mean + 1.5σ) | A |
| Total marks >= (Mean - 0.5σ) and Total Marks < (Mean + 0.5σ) | B |
| Total marks >= (Mean – 1.0 σ) and Total Marks < (Mean - 0.5σ) | C |
| Total marks >= (Mean - 1.5σ) and Total Marks < (Mean - 1.0 σ) | D |
| Total marks >= (Mean - 2.0σ) and Total Marks < (Mean - 1.5σ) | E |
| Total marks < (Mean - 2.0σ) | F |
Related calculators
- Convert SGPA to percentage
- Anna University GPA calculator
- Mumbai University CGPA to percentage calculator
VIT Letter to Grade Point conversion table
The VIT Letter to Grade Point conversion table is the chart used at VIT to translate letter grades awarded to students into corresponding numeric grade points.
Here is the VIT Letter to Grade Point conversion table for your reference.
| Letter Grade | Grade Point | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| S | 10 | Passes course |
| A | 9 | Passes course |
| B | 8 | Passes course |
| C | 7 | Passes course |
| D | 6 | Passes course |
| E | 5 | Passes course |
| F | Zero | Fails course |
| N | Zero | N1: Fails to clear one or more course component(s) N2: Debarred due to lack of attendance N3: Absent in the Final Assessment Test N4: Debarred in Final Assessment Test due to indiscipline or malpractice. |
| W | - | Course registration withdrawn from a credit/audit course |
| U | - | Completed an audit course |
| P | - | Passed in a ‘Pass-Fail’ course |
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VIT grading system
You’ll get a 'Letter Grade' in every registered course at the end of a semester, showing the results of qualitative and quantitative assessments of your performance. The following are the pass grades based on performance: S, A, B, C, D, E, or P. The course's overall grade depends on the course component's credit ratio.
These are the conditions you need to meet to pass a course:
- Securing a minimum of 40% in the theory Final Assessment Test alone.
- Securing a minimum of 50% marks, out of the total marks awarded to the laboratory or project components.
- Securing a minimum of 50% marks, out of the total marks awarded to the course, for all other courses except the 'theory only course'.
Students failing to meet the above passing criteria are given an F grade, meaning they must re-register for the course to clear it. Grade F is given to the students
- who fail to clear the course because of their poor performance.
- whose total score for the course does not meet the passing range, although the student may have cleared all the components individually.
Students who fail to write the Final Assessment Test for valid medical reasons are initially awarded an ‘N’ grade, but they’re eligible to apply for a supplementary Final Assessment Test. After the supplementary Final Assessment Test, the ‘N’ grade will be converted into a performance grade. The grade 'N' is divided into 4 subcategories. These are:
- N1: awarded to students who failed to clear one or more course components.
- N2: awarded to students who were debarred due to lack of attendance.
- N3: awarded to students who were absent from the Final Assessment Test.
- N4: awarded to students who were debarred in the Final Assessment Test due to indiscipline or malpractice.
Average CGPA at VIT for different programmes
Understanding the average CGPA benchmarks will help you set realistic goals and also align your academics with the competitive placement requirements. Here are the average CGPAs at VIT for different programmes:
| Programme | Average CGPA range (Approx.) |
|---|---|
| Computer Science & Engineering | 7.0 – 8.5 |
| Electronics & Communication | 7.0 – 9.0 |
| Mechanical Engineering | 7.5 – 8.0 |
| Civil Engineering | 6.0 – 8.5 |
| Information Technology | 7.5 – 8.5 |
VIT GPA calculator
The VIT GPA calculator is an online tool designed to help students at VIT calculate their semester GPA and CGPA by inputting individual course grades and credit hours. It provides reliable results and simplifies the grading process.
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How to calculate GPA at VIT
VIT considers two parameters while calculating GPA: grades obtained and corresponding credits assigned. VIT has assigned each Letter Grade some numeric grade points, like S - 10, A - 9, B - 8, C - 7, D - 6, E - 5, F - 0.
GPA = (Grades*Credits)/Credits
If you’ve scored S (Credits - 5) in Physics, A (Credits - 2) in Discrete Math, A (Credits - 4) in Programming Language, B (Credits - 4) in Database, and C (Credits - 5) in Oracle, then the GPA will be calculated as:
(10*5)+(9*2)+(9*4)+(8*4)+(7*5)/(5+2+4+4+5) = 8.55
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VIT CGPA Calculator
The VIT CGPA Calculator is available as an online tool to help you calculate the CGPA. All you need to do is input your GPA and total credits for each semester. If there are any additional semesters, you can add the same. After providing the inputs, click the ‘Calculate CGPA’ button to receive the percentage.
Note: VIT provides official guidelines on grading and conversion, which you can access from the VIT CGPA to Percentage Conversion PDF.
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How to calculate CGPA at VIT
VIT CGPA = (Total Grade Points Obtained) / (Total Credits)
Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA).
Total Grade Points Obtained is the sum of each subject's Grade Points times all subjects' Credits.
The sum of all subject credits is the total credits.
The formula to calculate CGPA at VIT is as follows:
𝐶𝐺𝑃𝐴 = ∑ (𝐶𝑖 ∗ 𝐺𝑃 ) / ∑ 𝐶𝑖
where,
- Ci is the number of credits for the course
- GP is the grade points earned
- i is the courses registered in all semesters
VIT CGPA to percentage calculator
The VIT CGPA to percentage calculator converts your CGPA to an equivalent percentage using VIT’s official conversion formula.
How to convert VIT CGPA to a percentage
According to VIT regulations, CGPA is converted to a percentage using the following formula:
Percentage equivalent of CGPA = CGPA * 10
For example, if your CGPA is 8.25, then your percentage equivalent will be 82.5%.
Also read: CGPA to percentage
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Failing a course at VIT and its impact on CGPA
If you fail a course at VIT, you must re-register for the course in the subsequent semesters and clear it. Failing a course impacts your academic progress and CGPA significantly. Until you pass the course, the failing grade will be marked as ‘F’ on your transcript. Failing a course also delays your graduation.
Impact on CGPA:
CGPA is calculated as the weighted average of grade points earned in all courses, using the formula:
CGPA= ∑(Grade Points×Credits)/∑Credits
An F grade will lower your CGPA significantly as it contributes zero grade points.
A low CGPA impacts your placements, scholarships, and higher education chances.
Troubleshooting common issues with the calculator
While using the calculator, some of the common issues you might encounter are incorrect entries or issues in handling special grades.
You may make errors while entering the grade. This can be avoided by carefully going through the official grading scale of VIT and ensuring that you select the correct letter grade. Another common error students make is incorrect credit input. You can avoid this by checking the credit value for each course and entering the correct value carefully.
While entering special grades like F (Fail), you may mistakenly enter the wrong letter. If you are not sure of the letter to enter, consult the official guidelines and input the correct value. Further, you must also be careful while updating the semester data. Completed semesters and courses must be entered correctly for accurate results.
If you are looking for alternative calculators, you can also check the CCBP VIT CGPA Calculator and the FreeCalculator VIT GPA & CGPA Calculator.
Comparison of the VIT grading system with other major Indian universities
The grading systems used by different universities vary significantly. Here is a comparison of VIT’s grading system with other universities, so that you gain an understanding of the grading scales, CGPA calculations and other frameworks:
| Aspect | VIT University | Savitribai Phule Pune University (SPPU) | SRM Institute of Science and Technology | Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) | Anna University |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grading scale | 10-point scale, letter grades from A+ (9.5) to F (0) | 10-point scale, letter grades A to F, similar grading points | 10-point scale with letter grades aligned similarly | 10-point scale with letter grades A+ to F | Percentage-based grading system primarily; some programmes use CGPA on a 10-point scale |
| Grade points used | SGPA and CGPA are calculated with credits taken into account | Similar SGPA and CGPA calculation | Similar CGPA and GPA calculation | SGPA and CGPA systems like VIT | The majority use the percentage system; some autonomous colleges use GPA and CGPA |
| Failing policy | Courses failed (F grade) must be re-registered; F lowers CGPA | Re-examination for failed courses is required | Failed courses require re-examination | Re-examination required; failure affects CGPA | Failed exams require re-examination for credit |
| CGPA to percentage | Official: Percentage = CGPA × 10 | Approximate CGPA × 9.5 to percentage conversion | Uses percentage ranges linked to grade points. Commonly used is CGPA x 10 | Conversion formula varies, commonly CGPA × 10 | Commonly used CGPA × 10 |
Note: VIT has multiple campuses. The grading system is unified and does not vary across the campuses.
Source: VIT
Strategies for improving your CGPA
Improving your CGPA requires a consistent approach to your studies. Prepare a realistic study schedule and follow it diligently.
Break your goals into steps that you can execute for each semester. Focus on increasing your scores in all subjects, giving additional importance to the subjects with higher credit weightage.
Note: Since subjects with higher credit weightage have a significant influence on your CGPA, excelling in these subjects can raise your overall performance.
Attend classes regularly so that you do not miss important academic points. Participate actively in classes and seek clarifications and support from the faculty on the academic concepts that you find challenging.
The internal marks contribute to your final score. Complete your internal assessments on time and ensure that they meet the expected academic quality.
Avoid passive reading and use active recalling and spaced revisions. You can use the past exam papers and focus on the frequently asked exam questions.
About Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT)
Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT) is among India's most renowned engineering institutions, recognised by prestigious national and international rankings like QS Rankings. The institute offers several graduate, postgraduate, and research programmes in Engineering, Management, Sciences, Architecture, Agriculture, Law, and Social Sciences with stellar placement stats. More than 90% of its faculty members are PhD holders from prestigious institutes in India and abroad.
VIT Vellore is ranked #10 in research, #12 in Engineering, and #18 in the overall category in the recent NIRF Rankings 2022. According to the Shanghai Ranking of World Universities for 2022, it has been ranked among the top 601-700 universities worldwide.
It has also been ranked among the top 20 universities in India for the 4th time consecutively by NIRF. In addition, it has signed international MoUs with 350+ foreign universities worldwide to promote student exchange and transfer programmes.
Whether you're calculating your GPA, converting your CGPA to a percentage, or figuring out how your academic performance affects your study abroad plans, Edvoy is here to simplify the process. Our expert advisors help students like you understand international university requirements, align your grades with global standards, and identify the best-fit courses based on your academic profile.
Achieved a CGPA of 6 or higher? Your study-abroad journey starts here. Apply today!
Related pages:
- Andhra University CGPA to percentage
- SRM University CGPA to percentage
- CGPA to percentage calculator for DU
- CBSE CGPA to percentage calculator
- RGPV CGPA to percentage
Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
How to calculate a 5.77 CGPA into a percentage in VIT?
It's pretty simple to convert a CGPA to a percentage; just multiply the CGPA by 10. So 5.77 CGPA will be 57.7% in VIT.
What is a good CGPA in VIT?
A CGPA of more than 9 is generally considered pretty good. However, for placements in reputed product-based companies like CISCO, PayPal, etc., a CGPA of 8.7 or more is sufficient.
What is the formula for CGPA?
The formula to calculate CGPA at VIT is as follows:
𝐶𝐺𝑃𝐴 = ∑ (𝐶𝑖 ∗ 𝐺𝑃) / ∑ 𝐶𝑖
Where
- Ci is the number of credits for the course
- GP is the grade points earned
- i is the courses registered in all semesters
What is the N1 grade in VIT?
The N1 grade in VIT is awarded to students who fail to clear one or more components of a course.
What does an S grade mean in VIT?
S grade is the highest performance grade in VIT, having 10 grade points. If you’ve been awarded an S grade, it means you’ve obtained 90 or more marks in the course.
Where can I find a VIT CGPA calculator?
There are many websites which provide you with the VIT CGPA calculator. In addition, you can download the mobile app from the GitHub page. Further, access your official CGPA by visiting the VTOP portal.
What are the minimum CGPA requirements for specific VIT programmes or scholarships?
There are no common CGPA requirements for VIT programmes. The eligibility for the programmes and scholarships is based on entrance exams and academic performance. Generally, on a 10-point scale, a CGPA of 6.5 is preferred for admission to postgraduate programmes. For competitive scholarships, a CGPA of 8 or above is preferred.
How does VIT's Relative Grading system affect my chances of getting a high CGPA?
VIT’s Relative Grading system compares your performance with other students in the same batch or course. So, achieving a high grade depends on how you perform relative to others.
What are the consequences of having a low CGPA in VIT?
A low CGPA can impact your eligibility for campus placements. It may also reduce your chances of securing scholarships and higher studies. Further, if you do not meet the minimum credit requirements, it could delay your graduation.
Are there any resources available to help me understand the VIT grading system better?
Yes, several resources are available to help you understand the VIT grading system better. You can get official and accurate information from the CGPA Conversion PDF from VIT, and VIT’s academic webpages and student handbooks.
