Key takeaways
- GRE waiver allows you to bypass the requirement of taking the GRE. Universities can evaluate candidates based on alternative criteria such as academic achievements, professional experience, research or publication experience, or exceptional circumstances.
- GRE can be a time-consuming and costly process. By offering GRE waivers, universities can streamline the application process for eligible applicants.
- Applying without a GRE score does not impact your admission chances negatively if you have a strong overall profile.
- There is no single deadline for applying to programmes with GRE waivers. Check the website of the specific university and academic programme for the applicable deadline.
Want to learn more about GRE waivers? Talk to our experts
The Graduate Record Examination (GRE) is a standardised test that has traditionally been a common requirement for admission to many graduate programs. However, an increasing number of universities are recognising that the GRE may not be the best indicator of an applicant's potential for success in graduate studies.
As a result, they are offering GRE waivers, allowing applicants to be evaluated based on alternative criteria. This comprehensive guide aims to provide valuable insights into the world of GRE waivers, offering information on why universities offer them, how they work, and a list of notable institutions that have embraced this trend.
Table of Contents
- Understanding the GRE waiver: What is it?
- Why do universities offer GRE waivers?
- Universities accepting students without GRE: How it works
- Eligibility criteria for a GRE waiver
- Documents required to apply for a GRE waiver
- Pros and cons of applying with a GRE waiver
- Impact of applying without the GRE
- Universities offering GRE waivers
- GRE waivers for specific graduate programs
- Factors influencing your application to universities offering GRE waivers
- Frequently asked questions
- What is a GRE waiver?
- Why do universities offer GRE waivers?
- Do all universities offer GRE waivers?
- How can I find the exact GRE waiver policy for a specific university or program?
- Is it better to submit a low GRE score or apply with a waiver if I qualify for both?
- What is the typical GPA required to qualify for a GRE waiver?
Understanding the GRE waiver: What is it?
The GRE waiver is an exemption that allows certain graduate program applicants to bypass the requirement of taking the GRE.
The purpose of the GRE waiver is to provide an alternative route for applicants to demonstrate their academic potential and qualifications for admission without having to take the GRE. It recognises that various factors can be indicative of an applicant's ability to succeed in graduate studies, aside from performance on a standardised test.
It is granted based on various factors such as good academic achievements, relevant professional experience, advanced degrees, research or publication experience, or exceptional circumstances.
The specific eligibility criteria and process for obtaining a GRE waiver vary among institutions. It's important to research each institution's policies and contact the admissions office for detailed information.
Also read: PhD in the USA without GRE
Why do universities offer GRE waivers?
Universities offer GRE waivers for several reasons, each aimed at creating a more inclusive and flexible admissions process. Here are the main reasons why universities offer GRE waivers:
1. Diverse evaluation criteria
Universities aim to evaluate applicants holistically and consider multiple factors beyond standardised test scores. By offering GRE waivers, institutions can broaden their assessment criteria and consider other indicators of an applicant's qualifications, such as academic achievements, work experience, research experience, or advanced degrees. This allows for a more comprehensive evaluation of an applicant's capabilities.
2. Access and diversity
GRE waivers can enhance accessibility and promote diversity in graduate programs. Standardised tests can present barriers to entry for certain individuals, such as those from underrepresented backgrounds, non-traditional students, or individuals with financial constraints. By offering GRE waivers, universities can attract a wider pool of applicants and promote inclusivity by recognising alternative pathways to success.
Also read: MS in USA without GRE: Top universities and admission tips
3. Practical relevance
Some graduate programs prioritise professional experience and practical skills over test performance. For fields where practical knowledge and work experience are highly valued, such as business, healthcare, or social work, the GRE may not accurately reflect an applicant's readiness for the program. In such cases, universities offer GRE waivers to acknowledge the practical relevance of the applicants' professional backgrounds and accomplishments.
4. Streamlining the application process
The GRE can be a time-consuming and costly component of the application process. By offering GRE waivers, universities streamline the application process for eligible applicants, saving them the effort and expense of preparing for and taking the GRE. This can attract motivated and qualified individuals who may be deterred by the additional burden of the GRE.
5. Alignment with program goals
Some graduate programs have specific goals and objectives that may not necessarily align with the content and focus of the GRE. For instance, programs with a strong research emphasis may place greater value on an applicant's research experience and publications rather than test scores. By offering GRE waivers, universities can align their admissions criteria more closely with the objectives and requirements of specific programs.
Want to learn more about GRE waivers? Talk to our experts
Universities accepting students without GRE: How it works
Universities that accept students without requiring the GRE have alternative admission processes in place to evaluate applicants based on other criteria. Here's how it generally works:
1. Updated admissions policies
Universities that do not require GRE will clearly state this in their admissions policies or application instructions. They will outline the alternative criteria or qualifications that applicants should fulfil instead of submitting GRE scores. These policies vary among institutions, so it's important to carefully review each university's specific requirements.
2. Holistic evaluation
In the absence of GRE scores, universities adopt a holistic approach to evaluating applicants. They consider a combination of factors to assess an applicant's qualifications and potential for success in graduate studies. This can include academic achievements, undergraduate transcripts, GPA, statement of purpose, letters of recommendation, research experience, professional experience, and other relevant accomplishments.
3. Academic record
Universities will review undergraduate transcripts to assess academic performance. They will evaluate factors such as GPA, coursework, and the reputation of the previous institution. A strong academic record, especially in relevant coursework, can positively influence your application.
4. Letters of recommendation
Strong letters of recommendation play a crucial role in the evaluation process. Universities typically require letters from professors, employers, or other individuals who can attest to academic abilities, work ethic, research potential, or professional achievements. These letters provide insight into the skills, character, and potential to succeed in graduate studies.
5. Statement of purpose
The statement of purpose or personal statement allows one to articulate motivations, academic interests, research experience, career goals, and how the program aligns with aspirations. A compelling and well-written statement can showcase passion, clarity of purpose, and the ability to contribute to the field.
6. Additional evaluative measures
Some universities may employ additional evaluative measures to assess applicants in the absence of GRE scores. This can include writing samples, portfolios, interviews, or subject-specific tests. These measures help universities gauge readiness, knowledge, and potential fit for the program.
7. Program-specific requirements
Some programs within universities that waive the GRE may have specific requirements or expectations. For instance, certain STEM programs may require evidence of quantitative proficiency, such as coursework in mathematics or statistics.
8. Program fit
Universities will also evaluate how well candidates align with their program's focus and goals. They look for candidates whose research interests, academic background, and career objectives are in line with what the program offers. Demonstrating a strong fit and a clear understanding of the program's strengths and resources can enhance their chances of admission.
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Eligibility criteria for a GRE waiver
The eligibility criteria for a GRE waiver are not universal and vary based on the university or academic program. However, there are certain common criteria applicable across most institutions, which are as follows:
Academic record
Universities allow a GRE waiver if you have a strong academic record. Your academic achievements may be assessed in multiple ways to decide on your eligibility for a waiver. Usually, a high GPA or strong grades in a specific number of quantitative subjects are considered for granting a waiver. You may also qualify for a waiver if you have advanced degrees, such as a PhD.
Professional experience
Professional experience in roles that require strong analytical or quantitative skills provides a high chance of securing GRE waivers. Many MBA programs also consider managerial experience as a strong factor for providing a waiver.
Certifications and alternative test scores
Many universities value professional certifications or alternative test scores while considering a GRE waiver. If you hold certifications such as a CPA or a strong score in tests such as GMAT or PCAT, you may qualify for a GRE waiver.
Other factors
Several other factors also have a significant role in deciding your eligibility for a GRE waiver. These include letters of recommendation, research experience, and leadership experience.
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Documents required to apply for a GRE waiver
While applying for a GRE waiver, you have to submit specific documents to demonstrate your eligibility. The most important document is the waiver request letter, with clear reasons for waiving your GRE score. You can highlight your academic achievements and work experience in the letter.
Collect the academic transcripts that showcase your capabilities. These include documents that support your grades, coursework, and GPA score. If you have research experience, it’s good to provide a portfolio of your research work.
In addition, you may also need to provide documents, including Letters of Recommendation, Statement of Purpose, and a strong resume. If you have additional test scores or professional certifications, such as a CPA, you can collect them for added advantage.
Pros and cons of applying with a GRE waiver
Many universities are recognising the need to provide GRE waivers so that a student’s potential can be assessed beyond the standardised test score. As a result, GRE waivers are becoming popular among international students. Based on the type of waiver offered by the university, you can choose a complete waiver, a conditional waiver, or an optional GRE.
Even though a GRE waiver can simplify the application process and reduce costs, it comes with disadvantages, including fewer assessment metrics. Here are the pros and cons associated with a GRE waiver.
Pros of applying with a GRE waiver
You can save application costs by avoiding GRE test fees. It also reduces the time and stress required for test preparation. Additionally, GRE waivers are helpful if you have difficulty accessing test centres or have learning disabilities.
A GRE waiver allows a holistic assessment where you gain the opportunity to focus on strengthening other components like GPA, work experience, and essays. It encourages flexibility in the admission process by allowing alternative assessment methods.
Cons of applying with a GRE waiver
When admission committees rely on other criteria, they may vary and be subjective in nature. There may also be an increased number of applicants when the GRE is waived, and as a result, the competition will be higher.
The use of alternative assessments makes the admission process less standardised. You’ll also not be able to provide a good assessment of your academic aptitude, which is possible through the rigorous testing of the GRE. In addition, a GRE waiver may reduce the chances of securing merit-based scholarships linked to GRE scores.
Let’s explore GRE waivers. Talk to our experts!
Impact of applying without the GRE
Applying without the GRE does not impact your admission chances negatively if you have a strong overall profile. When waiving the GRE, universities will lay emphasis on a well-rounded review where your academic scores, work experience, research portfolio, and other achievements are considered.
However, for competitive academic programs, you can gain an edge in the admission process by submitting your GRE score. This will support in demonstrating your quantitative aptitude.
Universities offering GRE waivers
While the availability of GRE waivers varies among universities, here’s a list of some universities that have been known to offer GRE waivers or have flexible GRE policies.
- University of California, Berkeley
- University of Chicago
- Columbia University
- Cornell University
- Duke University
- Georgetown University
- Harvard University
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
- University of Michigan
- New York University (NYU)
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
- Northwestern University
- University of Pennsylvania
- Princeton University
- Stanford University
- University of Texas at Austin
- University of Virginia
- University of Washington
- Yale University
GRE waivers for specific graduate programs
Here are the GRE waivers available for specific graduate programs.
| Program type | GRE waiver availability | Common criteria for waiver |
|---|---|---|
| MBA programs | Widely available in many top business schools | Strong academic record, professional experience, certifications (CPA, CFA) |
| MS in Computer Science | Selective and program-specific | Prior academic excellence in Computer Science or related field, professional work experience |
| Engineering Masters | Limited, varies by program | Similar to Computer Science, prior relevant coursework or experience required |
| Business Analytics/MIS | Moderate availability | Professional experience and quantitative skills considered |
Deadlines for applying to programs with GRE waivers
There is no single deadline for applying to programs with GRE waivers. You must check the website of the specific university and academic program for the applicable deadline. Several universities integrate the waiver request along with the main application, while many other universities provide a separate deadline to request the waiver.
Factors influencing your application to universities offering GRE waivers
When applying to universities offering GRE waivers, several factors can influence the evaluation of your application. Here are some common ones:
1. Academic record
Your academic performance throughout your undergraduate studies is a crucial factor. Universities will review your transcripts, looking at your GPA, course selection, and any honours or awards received. A strong academic record demonstrates your ability to excel in coursework and indicates your commitment to academic pursuits.
2. Relevant coursework
Universities may consider the specific coursework you completed during your undergraduate studies. They will look for relevant coursework that aligns with the field of study you're applying to. Strong performance in courses directly related to the program can demonstrate your preparedness and knowledge in the subject area.
3. Professional experience
Relevant professional experience can be a significant factor in evaluating your application. Universities value practical experience in the field, as it demonstrates your ability to apply knowledge and skills in real-world settings. Your resume, letters of recommendation from employers, and details of your job responsibilities can provide evidence of your expertise and potential contributions to the program.
4. Research experience
If you’ve engaged in research projects, universities offering GRE waivers will consider this experience. Research experience showcases your ability to conduct independent inquiry, problem-solving skills, and potential for contributing to the knowledge base in your field. Publications or presentations resulting from your research can further strengthen your application.
5. Letters of recommendation
Strong letters of recommendation can significantly impact your application. These letters should come from individuals who can attest to your academic abilities, work ethic, research potential, or professional achievements. Recommenders who can speak to your skills and potential in the specific field of study you're applying to are particularly valuable.
6. Statement of purpose
The statement of purpose is an opportunity to articulate your motivations, academic and professional goals, research interests, and how the program aligns with your aspirations. A compelling statement that reflects your passion, clarity of purpose, and understanding of the field can make a positive impression on the admissions committee.
7. Exceptional circumstances
Universities may consider exceptional circumstances that could have affected your academic performance or prevented you from taking the GRE. These circumstances could include personal challenges, health issues, family responsibilities, or financial constraints.
Providing documentation and explaining how these circumstances impacted your academic journey can help the admissions committee understand your situation and make a more informed decision.
Exploring universities that waive the GRE requirement provides prospective graduate students with a wider range of options and a more inclusive admissions process. By delving into this comprehensive guide, prospective students can gain valuable insights into the universities that offer GRE waivers, the factors that influence the application process, and the alternative criteria used for evaluation.
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Frequently asked questions
What is a GRE waiver?
A GRE waiver is an exemption granted by universities that allows applicants to bypass the requirement of taking the GRE for admission to graduate programs.
Why do universities offer GRE waivers?
Universities offer GRE waivers to create a more inclusive and flexible admissions process. They recognise that the GRE may not be the best predictor of an applicant's potential for success in graduate studies and aim to consider a broader range of factors to evaluate an applicant's qualifications. GRE waivers also help attract a diverse pool of high-quality applicants and streamline the application process.
Do all universities offer GRE waivers?
No, not all universities offer GRE waivers. It's important to research and review the admissions requirements of each university to determine whether a GRE waiver is available for the desired program of study.
How can I find the exact GRE waiver policy for a specific university or program?
Check the official department website or the admission page of the university to know about the exact GRE waiver policy. Since the requirements change frequently, it’s advised not to rely on third-party websites.
Is it better to submit a low GRE score or apply with a waiver if I qualify for both?
If your low GRE score can have a significant negative impact on your admission, it’s better to apply with a waiver. The low GRE score can be used when your GPA is weak, and the score can help to prove your quantitative ability.
What is the typical GPA required to qualify for a GRE waiver?
Most universities look for a GPA of 3.0 or higher on a 4.0 scale. Specific GPA requirements will vary based on the university. Highly competitive programs often require a GPA of 3.5 or higher.
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