PTE Exam Syllabus 2024

Updated on: Feb 13, 2024

The Pearson Test of English (PTE) is a standard computer-based exam taken by international students and institutions. It determines an individual's level of fluency in the English language. The PTE exam syllabus is developed to assess the English fluency of a non-native speaker.

PTE is accepted as proof of English proficiency in over 3000 educational institutions in countries like the UK, the USA, Australia, New Zealand, and others. 

PTE syllabus determines the level of fluency by measuring your fundamental skills in the English language: reading, writing, listening and speaking.

PTE exam syllabus

The PTE syllabus is simple to understand, and it is easy to crack the exam with the required practice.

PTE SectionSyllabusNo. of questions & duration

 

 

PTE speaking & writing

  • Personal introduction
  • Read aloud
  • Repeat sentence
  • Describe image
  • Recite lecture
  • Answering short questions
  • Summarisation of written text
  • Essay writing

Total questions - 28 to 36

Duration - 54-67 mins.

 

PTE reading

  • Multiple choice: Choose single answer
  • Multiple choice: Choose multiple answers
  • Reordering paragraphs
  • Read, write and fill in the blanks
  • Fill in the blanks

Total questions - 13 to 18

Duration - 29-30 mins.

 

 

 

PTE listening

  • Summarise spoken text
  • Multiple choice questions, multiple answers
  • Fill in the blanks
  • Multiple choice questions, choosing a single answer
  • Selecting the missing word
  • Highlight incorrect words or phrases
  • Point out the correct summary
  • Write the dictated text

Total questions - 12 to 20

Duration - 30-43 mins.

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Here's a walkthrough of the PTE exam syllabus for PTE Academic and PTE General in detail. But before diving into the test syllabus, let's take a look at the types of PTE exams.

Based on the purpose, convenience and other factors, the PTE is of three types.

  • PTE Academic
  • PTE General
  • PTE Academic Online

Types of PTE

PTE exam typeDescription
PTE Academic

The PTE Academic exam is designed for international students to test their knowledge of the English language. The exam duration is approximately 2 hours 15 minutes, and the PTE syllabus consists of three sections. 
 

  • Speaking and Writing
  • Reading
  • Listening


 

These sections are curated with questions and tasks that analyse your level of proficiency in the English language. Also, it is important to note that there is no fixed number of questions for any section.

PTE General

The PTE General test is designed to reward achievement in English language learning. The exam helps to provide a reliable and accurate measure of language ability and the ability to communicate in real-life situations. Authorities do not recognise this exam for immigration purposes.


 

PTE General is suitable for individuals seeking to exhibit their language proficiency for academic or professional purposes.


 

The PTE exam syllabus for General assessment consists of two sections: Written and Spoken sections. You can check out the PTE General syllabus pdf to understand and learn more about the flow of the assessment.

PTE Academic OnlinePTE Academic Online or PTE Home follows the same PTE exam syllabus as the Academic version, but you can attend the exam at home or any place you prefer. PTE Academic Online's result is currently not accepted for visa applications. You should also check if the educational institution you are applying for accepts PTE Academic Online.

PTE Academic

PTE Academic has three sections: Speaking and Writing, Reading and Listening. There is no fixed number of questions for each section, but you can prepare with the help of the question types and format.

PTE exam syllabus for Speaking and Writing section

No. of questions: 28 to 36

Duration: 54-67 minutes

SegmentNo. of questions in the segmentApproximate time to answer
Personal introduction155 seconds: 25 seconds for the prompt; 30 seconds to record.
Read aloud6-730-40 seconds: Read aloud a text of 60 words.
Repeat sentence10-1215 seconds: 3-9 seconds for prompt prior; 15 seconds for recording.
Describe image3-425 seconds: To observe the image and prepare the prompt.
Recite lecture1-290 seconds: This is the prompt length; then, you'll have 10 seconds to prepare and 40 seconds to answer.
Answering short questions5-620 seconds: 3-9 seconds for the prompt; 10 seconds to answer.
Summarisation of written text1-210 minutes: Summarise a given content within 300 words.
Essay writing1-220 minutes: Write a 200-300 word essay on a given topic.

PTE exam syllabus for Reading section

No. of questions: 13 to 18

Duration: 29-30 minutes

SegmentNo. of questions in the segmentTask
Multiple choice: Choose single answer1-2Read a 300-word text and choose one response relevant to the question.
Multiple choice: Choose multiple answers1-2Read a 300-word text and choose more than one response relevant to the question.
Reordering paragraphs2-3Read a 150-word text and arrange the paragraphs in the right order.
Read, write and fill in the blanks5-6Read a 300-word text and drag the words to fill the gaps.
Fill in the blanks4-5Read an 80-word text and drag the words to fill the gaps.

PTE exam syllabus for Listening section

No. of questions: 12 to 20

Duration: 30-43 minutes

SegmentNo. of questions in the segmentApproximate time to answer
Summarise spoken text1-260-90 seconds to skim and proofread the text. 10 minutes for writing the 50-70 word summary.
Multiple choice questions, multiple answers1-240-90 seconds to listen to audio and choose more than one response relevant to the question.
Fill in the blanks2-330-60 seconds to listen to a recording and fill in the gaps in the transcript.
Multiple choice questions, choosing a single answer1-230-60 seconds to listen to the audio and choose one response relevant to the question.
Selecting the missing word1-220-70 seconds to listen to the audio and choose the missing word to complete the recording.
Highlight incorrect words or phrases2-315-50 seconds to listen to a recording and identify the words that differ in the transcript and audio.
Point out the correct summary1-230-90 seconds to listen and choose the summary that best suits the recording.
Write the dictated text3-43-5 seconds to listen and type out the sentence.

PTE General

PTE syllabus for the General version is different from PTE Academic as the exam determines your English fluency level and the ability to utilise the skills in realistic situations. There are six levels in the PTE General exam, and each level denotes your fluency in English.

PTE General test consists of two sections: A written test and a spoken interview.

PTE General Sections

Skills assessed

FactorWritten sectionSpoken interview
Total marks7525
Reading, writing and listeningSpeaking 
DurationVaries with each levelVaries with each level
No. of tasks93 4 for Levels 2 to 5

PTE exam syllabus: Best ways to prepare

The PTE exam syllabus might look complicated and difficult, but with the required practice, you can ace the exam with excellent scores. Check out some of the best preparation tips for the PTE syllabus.

  • Start preparing at least two months before the exam
  • Set your target score and prepare accordingly
  • Make use of study guides and books
  • PTE tools will ease the studying process
  • Work on practice tests regularly
  • Learn about the question types and try solving them
  • Keep track of the mistakes you make and start working on them

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Frequently Answered Questions

What are the subjects in PTE exam?

The PTE exam syllabus determines an individual's level of proficiency in the English language. The assessment consists of three sections to analyse fluency in the language, namely, Speaking and Writing, Reading, and Listening.

How long does it take to cover the PTE Academic test syllabus and prepare for the exam?

Preparing for the PTE Academic test may take at least two months. Here are some tips you can follow to prepare effectively:

  • Start preparing at least two months before the exam
  • Determine your target score and focus on your preparation to obtain the score
  • Ease the preparation process with the help of study guides and PTE tools
  • Practice tests can help with your pace and develop your language skills

What is the syllabus for the PTE Academic test?

PTE Academic test has three sections: Speaking and Writing, Reading and Listening. The exam sections are designed to analyse an individual's level of proficiency in the English language.

Which countries accept PTE?

The UK, the USA, Australia, New Zealand and Germany are some of the countries that accept PTE exams as proof of English proficiency.

Which English is used in PTE?

You can attend the exam in either UK or US English. PTE is an internationally recognised exam conducted to determine a person's fluency in the English language. So the exam does not restrict you from using a specific region's spelling or pronunciation.